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UNEP
Chemicals Expands Assessment Activities
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UNEP Chemicals is consolidating and
expanding its chemicals assessment activities, emphasizing impacts on water.
Starting in spring 2000, it will execute the two-year US $5 million global project,
Regionally Based Assessment of Persistent Toxic Substances, with funding from the Global
Environment Facility (GEF). This project will contribute to GEF priority setting and
serve to guide international action to protect human health and the environment from
persistent toxic substances.
In addition, UNEP Chemicals has initiated the preparatory GEF project, Assessing National
Management Needs for Persistent Toxic Substances. There will be strong linkages
between these two projects as well as the GEF Global International Waters Assessment.
UNEP Chemicals is contributing to work on emerging issues being done by the International
Programme on Chemical Safety, which is made up of the International Labour Organization,
World Health Organization, and UNEP. A key example is endocrine disruption.
Effects have been demonstrated on aquatic organisms, for example, and sewage water has
been implicated as a potential source.
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Under the umbrella of the
Inter-organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals, work has been
init- ated with the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development to
harmonise approaches for assessing environmental exposure to chemicals, focusing on
methods for assessing persistence, bioaccumulation, and long-range transport.
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More Than 50
Capacity Building workshops Set
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To promote the environmentally sound
management of chemicals, UNEP Chemicals is conducting more than 50 regional/sub-regional
workshops in 2000-2001, with the part of the schedule in this issue's Calendar.
This capacity building programme builds on the successful awareness raising workshops held
by UNEP and others on persistent organic pollutants (POPs). It also focuses on
specific issues identified as priorities through current negotiation of the POPs
convention.
Major themes will be the reduction of emissions of dioxins and furans and management of
polychlorinated biphenyls, sustainable alternatives to POPs pesticides, and management of
stocks of obsolete pesticides.
A substantial portion of the funding has been provided by the United States.
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Additional support will go to
workshops on implementation of the Rotterdam Convention and introduction of Pollutant
Release and Transfer Registers at the national level.
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